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Are the stratospheric dust particles meteor ablation debris or interplanetary dust?Natural and laboratory created fusion crusts and debris from artificial meteor samples were used to develop criteria for recognizing meteor ablation debris in a collection of 5 to 50 micron particles from the stratosphere. These laboratory studies indicate that meteor ablation debris from nickel-iron meteoroids produce spherules containing taenite, wuestite, magnetite, and hematite. These same studies also indicate that ablation debris from chondritic meteoroids produce spheres and fragmentary debris. The spheres may be either silicate rich, containing zoned olivine, magnetite, and glass, or sulfide rich, containing iron oxides (e.g., magnetite, wuestite) and iron sulfides (e.g., pyrrhotite, pentlandite). The fragmentary debris may be either fine-grained aggregates of olivine, magnetite, pyroxene, and occasionally pyrrhotite (derived from the meteorite matrix) or individual olivine and pyroxene grains (derived from meteorite inclusions).
Document ID
19780026071
Acquisition Source
Legacy CDMS
Document Type
Technical Memorandum (TM)
Authors
Blanchard, M. B.
(NASA Ames Research Center Moffett Field, CA, United States)
Kyte, F. T.
(San Jose State Univ. Calif., United States)
Date Acquired
September 3, 2013
Publication Date
August 1, 1978
Subject Category
Astrophysics
Report/Patent Number
NASA-TM-78507
A-7524
Report Number: NASA-TM-78507
Report Number: A-7524
Accession Number
78N34014
Funding Number(s)
PROJECT: RTOP 195-21-04
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Work of the US Gov. Public Use Permitted.
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